You found a house for sale, and it just so happens it is the one you've been dreaming about your whole life. And it also happens to be a short sale. What to do? True, it is getting harder to get short sales approved, BUT it is definitely still happening, especially in Palm Beach County where much of the market is short sales. There are ways to increase your chances of getting the house you're dreaming of. Here are a few questions to ask yourself or your agent when buying a short sale property.
1) Is my agent experienced in short sales? Most likely your agent will not be the listing agent of the home, so he or she will have limited power as far as handling the negotiations. However, your agent can do all the research necessary to help you take care of #2-7 below before you make the offer.
2) Who is the seller's lender? Certain lenders can take much longer than others to approve short sales, such as Bank of America, Countrywide and Chase. Also, if their loan is Fannie Mae backed, it extends the process even further.
3) How many loans does the seller have? If the seller has only one loan on the home, that is the best scenario. Having more than one can cause the process to be extended and/or increase the chances of rejection.
4) Am I making a reasonable offer? Gone are the days when you could make a low ball offer and expect it to get approved. A good rule of thumb is to make an offer no less than 90% below market value. Remember - 90% of market value is 10% better than full market value!
5) Is mine the only offer submitted to the lender, per my contract? Make sure there is a clause in your offer contract that yours will be the only offer submitted to the lender for short sale approval unless the bank rejects or counters it in writing. In the case of a counter from the bank, you should make sure you have 48 hours first right of refusal.
6) Who is negotiating with the bank? The person handling the negotiations with the lender can make or break the deal. Your best bet is usually a real estate attorney specializing in short sales or a company whose sole purpose is to negotiate short sales. They get their fees from the bank, so there's not an extra fee for you or the seller.
7) Am I willing to be flexible? When I say flexible, I mean mainly with time frames and money. Banks rarely do anything when they say they are going to, and you need to be patient work with it. Of course, having the right person (#6) calling them persistently helps. Also, there will often be unexpected monies that need to be paid in order to close, such as homeowner's fees and liens that the buyer has failed to pay. Those must be paid before closing and sometimes the banks will require the buyer to pays those.
Those are the basics of a buying a short sale. If you ask yourself and your agent these questions, you should be good to go. Questions? Email me.